Veljo Tormis

Veljo Tormis (1930-2017) was an Estonian composer celebrated as one of the greatest choral music writers of the 20th century. Born in Kuusalu, Estonia, Tormis was deeply connected to his country's rich choral singing tradition and ancient folk culture. He dedicated his life to preserving and revitalizing traditional Estonian folksongs, or regilaul, creating a unique and powerful musical language. Tormis composed almost exclusively for the voice, leaving behind a vast catalog of songs, song cycles, and large-scale choral works. His compositions often drew from disappearing or extinct languages, giving voice to forgotten cultures. With his innovative approach to choral music and his commitment to preserving Estonia's musical heritage, Veljo Tormis remains an influential figure in the world of contemporary classical music.