Jean Racine, a towering figure in French literature, was a dramatist whose works have left an indelible mark on the world of theater. Born in 1639, Racine's plays are celebrated for their emotional depth, intricate plots, and profound exploration of human nature. His tragedies, such as "Phèdre" and "Andromaque," are renowned for their intense passion and moral complexity, blending classical mythology with timeless themes of love, jealousy, and fate. Racine's mastery of language and his ability to evoke powerful emotions have cemented his legacy as one of the greatest playwrights of the 17th century.