Duke Ellington, a titan of American jazz, was a virtuoso pianist and prolific composer who left an indelible mark on the world of music. Born in 1899, Ellington's career spanned over five decades, during which he crafted a vast repertoire that blended jazz, big band, swing, and cool jazz genres. His compositions, such as "Take the A Train" and "Mood Indigo," are timeless classics that continue to captivate audiences. Ellington's orchestra, one of the most celebrated in jazz history, was renowned for its innovative arrangements and virtuosic performances. His influence extends beyond music, as he also made significant contributions to film and television scores. Ellington's legacy endures as a pioneer who elevated jazz to new heights, making him a true icon of American culture.