Carl Heinrich Graun

Carl Heinrich Graun, born in 1704 in Wahrenbrück, Germany, was a pivotal figure in the world of German opera during the 18th century. As a composer and tenor, Graun's contributions to the Baroque opera scene were immense, earning him a place alongside Johann Adolph Hasse as one of the most significant German composers of Italian opera of his time. His journey began as a chorister in Dresden, where he honed his skills under the tutelage of Antonio Lotti and Johann Christoph Schmidt. Graun's career flourished under the patronage of Frederick the Great, for whom he served as Kapellmeister, composing numerous operas, sacred works, and instrumental pieces that left an indelible mark on the development of German opera.

Graun's repertoire is diverse and captivating, encompassing operas, passions, cantatas, concertos, trio sonatas, and organ music. His most renowned work, the Passion oratorio "Der Tod Jesu," showcases his mastery of choral composition and his ability to evoke deep emotional resonance. Beyond his musical genius, Graun's life was marked by a deep familial connection to music; he was the youngest of three musical brothers, each contributing significantly to the musical landscape of their time. Graun's legacy endures, celebrated for his innovative contributions to the Baroque opera tradition and his enduring influence on the musical world.